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Laying the Foundation, Part 3

Hi-Fi 2.0Now that the receiver's in and the iPod is hooked up (see my first two posts for the full scoop), what about equalization and other signal processing for the system? 

While I wait to deploy what is likely the ultimate in customizable equalization for a car - Alpine's IMPRINTTM sound tuning system -- the CDA-9887 by itself provides solid parametric and graphic equalizer options. Parametric EQs are always welcome audiophile tools, as they allow precise adjustment of specific tones with minimal effect on surrounding frequencies. I use ‘em in the studio to, for example, filter out line noise from a guitar amp without changing the tonal character of the guitar. They're also great for tightening up a "boomy" sound, or even to add resonance to a brittle sound. Piano's left-hand bass line buried in the mix? A little parametric dab'll do ya.

The built-in graphic EQ features 10 factory-assigned and six user-programmable presets. The ones from Alpine are named by musical genre, and I had fun scrolling through all of them. That kind of thing is not really my bag; but it was instructive to hear the various colorizations of the sound, as they suggested possible approaches we could take with our mixes. At the very least, I have to give Alpine props for the naming of the presets; they certainly seem apt. As to the user-configurable presets, my buddy Jeff, a car audio/video buyer here and a savvy listener, took it upon himself to subtly sculpt out some upper midrange resonance, elevate the mid-bass and add a touch of top-end sparkle. Voilà, another flavor. Too bad this thing won't allow the user to title their presets or I'd name it after him.

Alpine's Time CorrectionMy favorite signal processing feature from Alpine -- and a true hi-fidelity enhancement -- has to be Time Correction. At home, the listener can painstakingly optimize speaker placement, plop herself down in the room's "sweet spot," center close her eyes and hear a musical ensemble magically and accurately align itself in front of her. Vocalist in the center, drummer directly behind, guitar to the left, bass to the right, horns in the back and to the right, etc.

(Image courtesy of Alpine Electronics of America)

In the car, the speakers can only be placed in designated locations determined by auto engineers as low-priority, low-cost considerations. The listener - unless he is an 8-year-old child or Labrador retriever commandeering the middle of the rear seat -- has to sit at the extreme left or right directly in front of a single speaker. To address this problem, Time Correction delays the signal to the speaker closest to the listener, fooling the brain into thinking the sound is traveling a greater distance - equal to the distance of the farthest speaker.  

To set it up, all you need is a tape measure or Jeff's incredible ability to visually gauge distances to within an inch. Sit in your listening position and measure the distances to all the speakers. Subtract the distances to all but the farthest speaker from the farthest distance, divide by the speed of sound at 20°C (it's in the manual);  the resultant times are the time correction values for the various speakers in your car. And what's even more amazing is that you can store all of those values in memory, so everyone in the car can be in the sweet spot. Not at the same time, of course; now that would be some seriously cutting-edge technology.

So, in terms of sound quality, it seems that our Alpine stereo and iPod nano combination is doing the trick. I should probably even mention Alpine's cool Blackout Mode feature, which you can set to cut energy from the lights and display after 5 seconds of non-use of the stereo. Meaning, the machine winks out when you're not touching it, thereby diverting power to the audio section for even better sound.

Now what's the next step? Speaker replacement, I'm thinking. I have provisions for 6-1/2" component speakers in the front doors and 6-1/2" full-range speakers for the rear doors. We'll put those in and see how they sound, powered by the 18 watts RMS that the CDA-9887 cranks out into four speakers.

Thoughts? Comments? Suggestions? Let's hear 'em.

Thanks for reading, and don't forget to get your groove on. Smile

Michael Sokolowski on stage 


Posted Mon, Jan 26 2009 7:02 PM by MLS

Comments

TigerHeli wrote re: Laying the Foundation, Part 3
on Fri, Apr 3 2009 12:14 PM

I'm enjoying reading the progress.

This comment probably should have gone after Part 2, but I just read it now.

I'm not sure how the factory subwoofer comes into the equation, but from what I read, you are using the 9887 through a factory amp to the factory speakers.

This is fine for people who are new to car audio (and I don't mean that personally as a reflection on you, so don't interpret it that way), but ....

The factory amp is usually set up so that you can turn the volume all the way up and not worry about blowing the cheap factory speakers.  IOW, it is probably a lot less power than the 17W or so that the 9887 puts out.  For people that don't want to upgrade their speakers and don't want to risk damaging them, this is great, but you are probably actually REDUCING the power output of the 9887 using this method.  If you could bypass (at least the non-subwoofer portion of) the factory amp and run the stock speakers directly off the 9887, you would probably see a further improvement in sound before even swapping out the speakers.

MLS wrote re: Laying the Foundation, Part 3
on Tue, Apr 21 2009 11:06 AM

Thanks, TH.

No doubt that bypassing would help -- it would eliminate any distortion introduced by the second amp in the chain (the factory amp) and I would be powering the speakers with a better, cleaner, more powerful amp (the 9887's internal amp)  -- as you say. However since this is just a temporary situation, I hadn't planned to do it.

Hmmm... maybe it's worth trying and reporting on?

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